Abstract: To apply the principles of Logistics and achieve the objectives of customer satisfaction and cost reduction, the key point is to use the most suitable handling flow according to the type of material, i.e. its intrinsic, dimensional, economic and physical characteristics. For this purpose, standard guidelines have been developed to guide the choice of the most suitable type of flow according to the type of material. Establishing an optimal material flow within industrial settings, particularly those dealing with complex final products consisting of numerous components, poses a significant challenge. The effectiveness of such a flow hinges on various factors, notably the dimensions, cost, and quantity of parts within a logistic family. Thus, the classification of materials necessitates the development of a systematic methodology along with clearly defined limits. By selecting the recommended material flow strategy, organizations can realize substantial benefits, including notable reductions in inventory levels and logistics costs. This underscores the critical importance of establishing a robust system to manage material flow efficiently within industrial operations.
Keywords: material flow, material classification, stock reduction, waste elimination, logistics
DOI: 10.24874/IJQR19.02-02
Recieved: 10.04.2024 Accepted: 14.11.2024 UDC:
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